HomeMy WebLinkAbout05/22/2017 TSC Minutes Tl CRI11t'T1'rc :_t
Director Deputy Director
Sean P. Dorsey Jason H. Leib
Mount Prospect Public Works Department
1700 W. Central Road, Mount Prospect, Illinois 60056-2229
MINUTES OF THE MOUNT PROSPECT
TRANSPORTATION SAFETY COMMISSION
CALL TO ORDER
The special meeting of the Mount Prospect Transportation Safety Commission was called to order at
7:01 p.m. on Monday, May 22, 2017.
ROLL CALL
Present upon roll call: Justin Kuehlthau Chairperson
Jill Morgan Vice Chairperson
Robert Fisher Commissioner
John Keane Commissioner
Carol Tortorello Commissioner
Joe Garris Police Department Representative
Scott Moe Public Works Department Representative
Matt Lawrie Traffic Engineer—Staff Liaison
Absent: Christopher Prosperi Commissioner
Dane Phenegar Fire Department Representative
Others in Attendance: Nellie Beckner Assistant to the Village Manager
Consuelo Arguilles Deputy Director of Community Development
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Commissioner Keane, seconded by Commissioner Tortorello, moved to approve the minutes of the
regular meeting of the Transportation Safety Commission held on April 10, 2017. The minutes were
approved by a vote of 7-0.
CITIZENS TO BE HEARD
There was no one in attendance that spoke on an issue not on the agenda.
TSC Meeting Page 1 of 7 May 22,2017
NEW BUSINESS
A. INTERSECTION SIGHT OBSTRUCTION TEXT AMENDMENTS
Background
Residents have recently provided feedback to staff and the Village Board related to traffic
obstructions at intersections due to landscaping or other improvements. Municipalities typically
limit these types of obstructions through sight triangle or vision clearance regulations, which are
designed to keep an area clear for the safety of pedestrians, bicyclists and drivers. Examination
of our Village code demonstrates some deficiencies or contradictions within our current
regulation of sight triangles. For the purposes of this discussion, the Committee is being asked
for their feedback on the Code's current regulations regarding sight triangles and vision
clearance as they apply to private property(Chapter 14), and review potential text amendments
to improve the clarity and effectiveness of our regulations.
Request
Consider the addition of Section 14.320"Vision Clearance" to Chapter 14 of the Village Code and
other amendments as required.
Requested by Village Manager's Office.
Public Notice
Text Amendments within Chapter 14 (Zoning) require notification and a public hearing. The
notice of proposed text amendments was published in the Journal Topics on February 8, 2017
and the public hearing was held on February 23, 2017 with the Planning and Zoning
Commission.
The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended not approving staff's proposed amendment
to the definition of Sight Triangle. As initially proposed, the sight-triangle definition would be
modified to better define the area and remove any reference to what structures or landscaping
can be located within the sight-triangle. The negative recommendation was forwarded to the
Village Board and heard on April 18, 2017. The Village Board agreed with the Planning and
Zoning Commission that landscaping in certain areas on private property should be regulated to
protect traveler safety. At the April 18, 2017 meeting, the Village Board also recommended the
Transportation Safety Commission review staff's adjustments to the proposed code related to
sight triangles/vision clearance, taking into consideration feedback from both the Planning and
Zoning Commission and Board.
Current Regulations
There are three regulatory sections which currently address the issue of sight triangles and
vision clearance in the Village Code; see table below.
Chapter 9 Chapter 14 Chapter 7
Summary of Sight Triangle regulations Sight triangle by definition Vision Clearance portion of
Regulation apply to planting of is an area established at the Village code restricts
evergreens,shrubs or the intersection of two(2) freestanding, permanent
placement of any objects streets or a street and a signs from being located in
on public property along a driveway in which nothing the"Vision Clearance"
street, installed or is erected, planted, placed area: "No building,
constructed prior to or allowed to grow so as to structure,sign, planting or
December 1, 1992,and limit or obstruct the sight other obstruction which is
which remain.The area of distance of motorists.Sight over three feet(T) in
a sight triangle is triangles are used in Chp height,shall be located
TSC Meeting Page 2 of 7 May 22,2017
calculated via equation, 14 to regulate fence within a defined triangular
which includes factors such locations: "No fence area."
as vehicle speed to greater than three feet(3')
determine a "stopping in height shall be placed
sight distance". It is this within a sight triangle so as
distance that should be to obstruct or limit the line
kept clear of obstruction, of sight for a motorist,
specifically the area from cyclist,or pedestrian."
three feet(3')to six feet Although the definition
(6')above the top of the suggests that landscaping
curb,or edge of the may be regulated,there is
pavement on a street with no corresponding code
no curbs. [Attachment for section to enforce this.
details].
Regulation Public right of way(streets, Private property along the The area established at the
Area parkway, public sidewalks) intersection of two streets, intersection of two(2)
along the intersection of or a street and a driveway. streets,or street and
two streets,or a street and Sight Triangle shall have driveway, public walk, bike
a driveway.Specifically legs of ten feet(10')along path or public walking
prohibits enforcement on the rights of way when two path.Such triangle shall
private property. (2)streets intersect or have legs of ten feet(10')
when a right of way and a along the property lines
driveway intersect. when two(2)streets
intersect or within ten feet
(10')of the driveway,
public walk, bike path or
public walking path.
Enforced By Public Works Department Community Development Community Development
Department Department
These regulations are enforced in a few ways: For Chapter 9, violations of the sight triangle are
addressed on a complaint basis, with Public Works having control of the right-of-ways and the
authority to clear the area as needed to ensure safety. The regulations in Chapter 14 (fences)
and Chapter 7 (signs) are enforced during permit review. Fences or signs which violate the sight
triangle requirements would require plan revisions, allowing for their construction only after the
proposal meets code. For new fences or signs constructed without a permit, an inspection
would be conducted by Community Development and violations would be addressed through
the code enforcement process.
However, the Village Code does not regulate single-family residential private property
landscaping as it relates to tree/shrub placement. Permits are not required for the installation or
removal of landscaping; often a resident would plant landscaping in areas where a fence is
prohibited (front or exterior side yards). Although the definition of sight triangle in Chapter 14
suggests landscaping is regulated, there is no supporting code section to enforce the definition.
Analysis
Community Development staff worked to address the lack of regulation for single-family
residential private property landscaping within sight triangles by creating a "Vision Clearance"
section of code added to Article III, General Provisions of the Zoning Code.
SECTION 14.320: VISION CLEARANCE
Vision Clearance. No building, structure, sign, planting or other obstruction which is over three
feet (3') in height shall be located within a triangular area established at the intersection of 2
streets, or street and driveway/drive aisle, public walk, bike path or public walking path. Such
triangle shall have legs of ten feet(10') along rights of ways when two streets intersect or within
TSC Meeting Page 3 of 7 May 22,2017
10' of the driveway/drive aisle, public walk, bike path or public walking path. In unique
situations, the director shall determine the distance that is reasonably safe. [Proposed
September, 20161
The aforementioned regulation cites the same area that is applied to both fences and
freestanding signs, but also includes restrictions for "plantings or other obstructions". Input
from both the Village Board and Planning and Zoning Commission (at a Joint meeting) felt that
the proposed language would be overly restrictive and create numerous non-conforming
situations. This is due, in part, to the inclusion of driveways; landscaped hedges along the edge
of a driveway is a common occurrence.
Without the support of the Vision Clearance amendment, Chapter 14 still contained a conflict
related to the definition of sight triangle itself and its reference to landscaping. To address this
issue, the following amendment was proposed by Community Development:
SECTION 14.2401:SIGHT TRIANGLE
A triangular area established at the intersection of two (2) streets or a street and a driveway in
w.hi6h Pgot ipg i&..ep6 te4„ FiGpqte6� Floe(ops aiio e6( to yFew&e...a," to kP44t op. ob6to:u6 the....&igh:
m ° .. ~ ,.. ~° . Such a triangle shall have legs of ten feet (10') along the rights of way
when two (2) streets intersect or when a right of way and a driveway intersect. [Proposed
February, 20171
This language would simply "clean up" the current code, which has no regulations addressing
the location of single family private property landscaping. The proposed amendment was not
supported by the Planning and Zoning Commission (received a unanimous vote to deny) and the
Village Board continued to the matter to allow for additional changes to the text. The
Commission and Board agreed that some form of regulation on landscaping should be included
in the code.
Recommendations
Village staff is tasked with creating regulation which balances the safety of Village residents with
the private property rights of owners. It's clear that both the Planning and Zoning Commission
and Village Board feel the code should address landscaping in areas which creates a safety
concern. The following code amendments are drafted as an attempt to address the most
conspicuous safety concerns while limiting the number of non-conforming situations. In
addition, the regulations proposed must be enforceable by inspectors should a complaint be
raised.
1. Vision Clearance.The following text is proposed to be added to Article III (General Provisions) of
Chapter 14 (Zoning Code).
SECTION 14.320: VISION CLEARANCE
Vision Clearance. No building, structure, landscape planting or other obstruction shall be
permitted between a height of three feet (3') and six feet(6'), as measured from grade, within a
triangular area established at the intersection of the front and exterior side lot lines, or the
exterior side and rear lot lines of a corner lot. Such triangle shall have legs of ten feet(10') along
said front, exterior side, or rear lot lines, measured along the lot lines at the point of intersection.
In unique situations, the director shall determine the distance that is reasonably safe. [Proposed
May, 2017]
The proposed language would impact only corner lots, at the intersection of exterior side lot
lines. This wording is chosen to limit the amount of non-conformities that resulted from the
TSC Meeting Page 4 of 7 May 22,2017
inclusion of driveways, as well as address obstructions which occur at the intersection of two
streets (therefore, the intersection of two public sidewalks). By identifying the "lot line" as the
point of reference ensures that the vison clearance applies to private property, and is applicable
to corner lots regardless of the location of the public sidewalk(or lack thereof).
2. Sight Triangle defined in Chapter 14. The following text is recommended to be included in
conjunction with the Vision Clearance language noted in item #1. This would be an amendment
to Section 14.2401 of the Zoning Code [Definitions].
SIGHT TRIANGLE:A triangular area established at the intersection of two (2) streets or a street
and a driveway h9 whi6�h p9ethipgg i& eF~0 4e6� lGpt�edIG6e4 ep:allewed.. e yFew&e as t:e kP44t e,r
m ° .. , ~° . Such a triangle shall have legs of ten feet(10') along the
rights of way when two (2)streets intersect or when a right of way and a driveway intersect.
There are two reasons for the proposed redline. Definitions, as a rule, should not contain
regulations; the inclusion of"in which nothing is erected..." moves beyond defining the area and
into the restrictions of this area. Second, leaving the definition "as-is" would create a conflict
with the proposed Vision Clearance language,which excludes the areas adjacent to driveways.
3. Sight Triangle defined in Chapter 9. The current definition of sight triangle in Chapter 9 simply
states "Refer to section 14.2401 of this code." This is a clear contradiction which should be
addressed. For the purposes of Chapter 9, sight triangle areas are calculated using a specific
formula, this is completely different than a simple 10' x 10' length along right of way lines that's
used in Chapter 14.
A suggested revision would be to simply state the definition of a Sight Triangle that's explained
in Section 9.308. This would eliminate the contradictory reference that is created by referencing
to Chapter 14's definition.
SIGHT TRIANGLE: The triangular area with legs as calculated per the equation, SSD = 1.47*V*t +
(V2)/[30(f.g)], as referenced in A Policy On Geometric Design Of Highways And Streets, AASHTO.
Refer to Section 9.308 for calculation details."
The Transportation Safety Commission is requested to provide feedback to staff on the
proposed amendments (items 1, 2, and 3 above). The input provided by the Commission will be
shared with the Village Board on June 6, 2017.
Discussion
Ms. Beckner, Assistant to the Village Manager, introduced herself to the Commission and
presented background information on the issue and Staff's recommendations. Her presentation
included reasoning for the text amendments, items that would be regulated, and how it would
affect property owners.
Commissioner Kuehlthau opened the discussion to the members.
Superintendent Moe asked if trees would be regulated with the ordinance. Both low hanging
branches and wide trees could be considered a sight obstruction. Traffic Engineer Lawrie noted
branches would have to be trimmed to at least 6' above the ground. There was some discussion
on possibly exempting tree trunks or reviewing them on a case-by-case basis.
Commissioner Fisher inquired as to when the ordinance, if passed, would begin to be enforced.
He suggested there be an education period so residents could become familiar with the new
TSC Meeting Page 5 of 7 May 22,2017
ordinance. He also suggested property owners be given sufficient time to remove sight
obstructions should the time of year(winter) prevent resolution.
Superintendent Moe asked if exemptions could be made to fences since intersections are
typically regulated with STOP signs. Ms. Beckner responded that keeping a clear triangle near
intersections help to make pedestrians and bicyclists more visible. She also clarified that
existing fences within the triangle area will be able to remain and maintained. It is when
replacement exceeds 50%would the ordinance be applied.
Commissioner Keane questioned how the 10' by 10' triangle area fits with the stopping sight
distance formula used in Chapter 9. Traffic Engineer Lawrie explained the different factors used
to determine the sight triangle based on the stopping sight distance formula. It is used to
address obstructions between motorists and oncoming vehicles. It is typically a large triangle
and only the public right-of-way is enforced so as to not greatly infringe on private property.
The proposed text amendments help to address obstructions between motorists and
pedestrians while improving the visibility between motorists and vehicles.
Commissioner Morgan asked if any of the proposed text amendments will remove regulations
adjacent to driveways. She expressed safety concerns if fences could be built right up to
driveways. Ms. Beckner clarified that there are current regulations for fences adjacent to
driveways and they would not change. However, the regulations do not apply to landscaping as
Village staff believes it would have a significant impact on many property owners.
Superintendent Moe asked if subdivision entrance markers would be affected by the new
ordinance. Ms. Beckner responded that Community Development would review them on an
individual basis to determine if they can stay as-is, can be modified, or should be removed.
Ms. Beckner spoke to the Commission on how the proposed text amendments will correct the
conflicts between Chapters 9 and 14 of the Village Code. This will give greater clarity to Village
staff to enforce the sight obstruction ordinances.
Traffic Engineer Lawrie asked how the 10' by 10' triangle area was determined. Ms. Beckner
said the dimensions are consistent with the fence and sign regulations in the Village Code. She
also said the dimensions are similar to other nearby communities.
Commissioner Fisher wondered if the changes would generate conflict between Village staff and
residents causing the Village to develop a reputation of having too many regulations. Ms.
Beckner responded that it will be important to educate residents that this is being done for
safety reasons.
Officer Garris suggested there is potentially a greater conflict between vehicles and pedestrians
at driveways versus at intersections. In many cases, motorists are backing up at a driveway and
with landscaping it could make it difficult to see pedestrians. Ms. Beckner thanked him for his
comments and said she would bring all of the comments from the Commission back to the
Village Board.
The Commission suggested tracking the impact and feedback over a period of time should the
new ordinance be approved in order to gauge the success and to determine if any changes are
necessary.
Commissioner Keane suggested a formal vote be taken and Chairman Kuehlthau concurred.
Commissioner Keane then made a recommendation to concur with the Village Code text
TSC Meeting Page 6 of 7 May 22,2017
amendments as presented by Ms. Beckner. The motion was seconded by Commissioner
Kuehlthau.
The motion was approved by a vote of 7-0.
COMMISSION ISSUES
No issues were raised by Commission members.
ADJOURNMENT
With no further business to discuss, the Transportation Safety Commission voted 7-0 to adjourn at 7:50
p.m. upon the motion of Commissioner Fisher. Commissioner Morgan seconded the motion.
Respectfully submitted,
Matthew P. Lawrie, P.E.
Traffic Engineer
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